Weeding the Strawbrerries

This year, we are going to concentrate more on the perennial vegetable beds here and leave the bottom part of the main garden in green manure.

We’re not exactly sure about what will happen with Graham’s work plans later this Summer and Fall. Also, we still have a lot of home canned food down in our Cold Room to eat. Since things are up in the air, why not work with it?

The lower part of our main garden needs a soil improvement. I don’t really have the time this year to put into trying to keep it weed free (or a reasonable fascimile). Instead, we have decided we will keep a green manure growing down there this year and at the same time, try and get more composted manure on the whole area.

By next year, the soil should be much improved and the workload for this year will be lighter. Not a bad thing, as far as I’m concerned. 

 

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On to the Strawberries – every year these beds need a really thorough weeding early in Spring. As soon as I can get into the beds, I start weeding them.  In this photo, the 2 middle beds have been weeded and I added a nice layer of composted manure.

 

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We have a total of four beds set aside for Strawberries – when last year’s crop sets out their babies and they develop a root system, cut  the long stem between mother and baby.  Then, plant the baby plant in a new bed (one that will hold all the new babies from this year).

Doing your strawberry bed expansion this way will mean you will always know how old the strawberry plants in each bed are. Some people let their berry plants bear fruit for three years (taking babies each year from the consecutive plants) then pull out those 3 year olds and toss them on the compost.

Be sure to NOT plant strawberry plants too low in the ground! It’s very important to ensure the crown is as ground level. Plant them too deep and they will rot. Plant them too shallow and the roots will dry out.

So, plan out your strawberry beds this year. Before you know it, you will be harvesting berries like this:

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The Raspberry Patch Needs a Good Fall Cleanup

I mentioned earlier that in June, I had given the Raspberry patch a thorough weeding and clean up. At this time of year, it is very easy to just pull up any new shoots that are “out of order”. If you don’t tidy up your patch in Spring, you will be amazed at how difficult it will be for you to get in there and pick berries later in the season.

It’s a really good plan to do this again once Fall arrives. By this time, you can easily tell which shoots have had fruit on them this year. Look at this first picture below:

 

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The Raspberries are inside the fence on the far right side. See how you can easily differentiate? There are two sets of Raspberry plants in there:

1.  Last year’s Suckers – these are the shoots that are a paler green. They had fruit on them earlier this year.

2.  This year’s Suckers – Don’t pull all of these out as these are the shoots that will fruit Next year.

 

 

 

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Once Berry season is over with, get in the patch and cut all those paler green shoots (the ones that gave you fruit this year). Cut them down as close to the ground as you can. We just throw ours in the bush next to the Berry Garden, but you could put them on your compost.

It goes without saying that you need to wear a long sleeved shirt and gloves for doing this. I always have a long sleeved lightweight shirt hanging on a fence post or in the Greenhouse, so I can quickly grab it when needed.

 

 

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Here’s the Raspberry Patch after those paler shoots have been cut down. It’s starting to look better but the job isn’t done quite yet.

 

 

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Now, get in there and pull out every single Raspberry shoot that is not within the rows you had planned. Raspberries are notorious for sending up new shoots willy nilly and if you don’t do this, you will again face the problem of battling your way through them in order to pick. Picking Raspberries should be a relaxing homestead chore, one that takes time and of course you have to stop to eat a few every now and then.

If you did a good job of cleaning up the Bed earlier this year, then it won’t take you long to pull out any shoots that grew in since. Be ruthless when it comes to pulling shoots – you will always have lots of Raspberries.

 

 

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Here’s the finished result – there’s a definite pathway, which will make it easier to amend the soil with some well composted manure. Come Spring when the new growth starts, you’ll more easily be able to get to the plants to pull out any extra shoots. Keep this up and Raspberry picking will be a delight, not torture.

What to do with the extra shoots? The best thing to do with them is add more rows. Is there such a thing as too many Raspberries? I don’t think so – use them in Pies, Crisps, lots to eat fresh, then start making Raspberry Jam. Once you have enough Jam put away for the year, start making Juice. You can can it or freeze it. Still have more Raspberries coming? Think about making a small batch  of Raspberry Wine. A couple of years ago we did a Saskatoon Berry/Raspberry wine blended together and we still think it is the best wine we have produced here in the Valley. I will work towards getting that recipe and photos put up here on the wesbite.

Back to the matter at hand – you’ve decided you do need more Raspberry plants. In the Spring, when you pull out all the new shoots coming up in places you don’t want them, just move them to where you do want them.

Prepare the new bed with native soil and a good amount of well composted manure. Dig through it thoroughly so the soil is light and airy. Transplant the pulled shoots directly into this bed. Make sure you leave 3 feet or so between the rows – the more the better. If you don’t have a lot of extra room to give up for the new patch, then you will just have to get in there and weed more often once the plants are established and sending up new shoots of their own.

I don’t bother digging up any shoots I want to save for replanting elsewhere. I just pull the plant out and it usually comes out with lots of root attached. So, dig or pull, whichever you feel like. Raspberries are hardy plants, they will survive almost anything.

Transplant them, firm up the soil around the new planting and then add some water. Next year, you will be glad you did this because you will be enjoying the fruits of your labour.

Raspberries are a wonderful inexpensive addition to your backyard – once you feel you have enough, then start giving away those extra shoots you pull. Really, you should never have to pay for Raspberry plants, they are often shared amongst neighbours and friends who want to add them to their own gardens.

Raspberries are one of the easiest fruits to grow. They offer quite a few health benefits such as improved immune systems, better vision, disease prevention and more.

 

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Raspberries do take a bit of maintenance, but it won’t amount to more than an hour (and usually much less) when you do have to weed or move plants. The rest of the time, just enjoy picking and eating them!

 

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HomeGrown Dinner

Dinners here in the Valley are pretty darn good. Almost every night, everything on the table is HomeGrown, from meat to fruit.

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A lot of evenings we skip the carbs and just have fresh garden veggies with some meat. That Pork roast came from one of our pigs (last year). The Gman carved the roast into 4 Pork steaks and we enjoyed those for a couple of meals.

Add a head of cauliflower and some steamed Garlic Scapes and call it Delicious! Dessert was freshly picked Strawberries. The Berries are having a great year, with all the extra rain we have been having.

I think the Veggie Garden has been watered only 3 times since we planted in May. Seriously. 3 times. Almost every day we have some rain.

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We have plenty of Strawberries this year. Soon the wild Saskatoon Berries should be ripe and we can start picking. Two years ago, it was a great Berry year and we managed to pick 70 pounds of Saskatoons. Free, and it was fun going out to the bushes to find them. Do you glean free Berries from the Wild?